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Stats suggest that the average abandonment rate for shopping carts is around 60% and that 12% of these customers bail out before reaching the checkout stage.
Many customers may have simply added items to their shopping basket for comparison purposes, which is something etailers cannot control, but others may well be abandoning them due to problems which can easily be fixed.
Here are ten tips on how make the process as easy as possible for customers:


Estimate the delivery time
This is another key question in customers' minds. Providing this information on the shopping basket page may reassure shoppers, as Next does here: 
Clear checkout button
Once shoppers have added items to their basket, there should be no room for doubt about the next step, so make the 'proceed to checkout' button impossible to miss:
Show payment options
Let customers know which payment options are available before they get halfway through the checkout, by displaying the payment methods and types of credit and debit cards you accept, as with this example from ASOS:
Add product images
Adding thumbnail images of the products in the basket is a useful visual reminder for customers of the items they have added:
Link to returns policy
As with delivery costs, a reasonable and clear returns policy can be a clincher, so add a link from the basket to your website's returns policy to reassure customers.
Add a contact number
If a customer has just added a £1,000 laptop to their basket, they may have one or two questions they need answering before they commit themselves to purchase it.
A prominent contact number on the shopping basket page will allow them to quickly contact customer services with any queries, and may be crucial in confirming the sale.
Related research:
Online Retail 2007: Checkout Special
Online Retail User Experience Benchmarks
Related stories:
Why do customers abandon the checkout process?
House of Fraser - a user experience review
Interview: Mike Baxter on checkout best practice